The Karakoram Highway (KKH), also known as the “Friendship Highway,” is a 1300 km long international highway that connects Pakistan and China. Stretching from Hasan Abdal in Pakistan to Kashgar in China, the highway passes through some of the harshest and most remote areas of the Karakoram mountain range. The total length of the highway within Pakistan is around 887 km, while the rest of the highway is within China.
Construction of the Karakoram Highway: A Challenge Overcome
The construction of the Karakoram Highway began in 1959 and was completed in 1986, spanning over 27 years. During this time, workers faced numerous challenges such as harsh weather conditions, rough terrain, and political tensions between Pakistan and China. Despite these difficulties, the two countries continued to work together to complete the highway, with Pakistan and China investing significant resources into its construction.


The construction of the Karakoram Highway was a remarkable feat of engineering and human endurance, with workers braving harsh weather conditions, steep slopes, and rugged terrain. The highway passes through the Karakoram mountain range, with elevations reaching up to 4,693 meters above sea level, making the construction process even more challenging. Despite the difficulties, the two countries continued to work together to complete the highway, with the help of thousands of workers.
Related Information: China-Pakistan Friendship Highway
Tragically, more than 810 workers lost their lives during the construction of the highway, but their sacrifices have not gone in vain. Today, the Karakoram Highway is a vital transportation link between Pakistan and China, providing economic and cultural benefits to the local communities along its path.
The Benefits of the Karakoram Highway
The completion of the Karakoram Highway has had a profound impact on the lives of the people in the region. The highway provides a new trade route between Pakistan and China, boosting economic ties and providing new opportunities for trade and commerce. It also serves as an important transportation link for the local communities along its path, making it easier for people to travel and access goods and services.
In addition to its economic benefits, the Karakoram Highway is also a popular tourist destination, attracting visitors from around the world to marvel at its stunning scenery and the remarkable engineering achievements that went into its construction. The highway passes through some of the most beautiful and awe-inspiring landscapes in the world, offering breathtaking views of the Karakoram mountain range and providing visitors with a unique opportunity to experience the natural beauty of the region.
The Karakoram Highway: A Symbol of Friendship
The Karakoram Highway was constructed during the government of Ayub Khan in Pakistan and Mao Zedong in China, and its completion serves as a symbol of the friendship and collaboration between the two countries. Despite the political and environmental difficulties faced during its construction, the two countries continued to work together to complete the highway, demonstrating their commitment to building strong ties and promoting mutual cooperation.
The Karakoram Highway is a monument to human endurance and a symbol of the friendship and collaboration between Pakistan and China. Its construction was a remarkable feat of engineering and human endurance, and its completion has had a profound impact on the lives of the people in the region. The highway provides a vital transportation link between Pakistan and China, boosting economic and cultural ties, and serving as a popular tourist destination for visitors from around the world.